Chapter 1 |
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Nuclear Power--Act II |
1 |
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Chapter 2 |
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Do We Need More Power Plants? |
9 |
What Types of Plants Should We Build? |
11 |
Electricity as a Substitute for Oil and Gas |
16 |
Coal or Nuclear? |
16 |
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Chapter 3 |
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Environmental Problems with Coal, Oil, and Gas |
19 |
The Greenhouse Effect |
20 |
Predicted Consequences of the Greenhouse Effect |
23 |
Acid Rain |
26 |
Air Pollution |
29 |
Other Environmental Effects of Fossil Fuels |
34 |
Conclusions |
37 |
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Chapter 4 |
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Is the Public Ready for More Nuclear Power? |
39 |
What the Polls Say |
40 |
Public Misunderstanding |
46 |
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Chapter 5 |
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How Dangerous Is Radiation? |
49 |
Meet the Millirem |
51 |
Scientific Basis for Risk Estimates |
54 |
The Media and Radiation |
58 |
A Poll of Radiation Health Scientists |
62 |
Genetic Effects of Radiation |
63 |
Other Health Impacts of Radiation |
69 |
Irrational Fear of Radiation |
70 |
Summary |
72 |
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Chapter 6 |
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The Fearsome Reactor Meltdown Accident |
73 |
Was the Three Mile Island Accident a Near Miss to Disaster? |
76 |
Roads to Meltdown |
78 |
How Secure Is the Containment? |
86 |
The Probabilities |
89 |
The Worst Possible Accident |
93 |
Land Contamination |
95 |
Public Misunderstanding |
96 |
Nonsafety Issues |
96 |
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Chapter 7 |
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The Chernobyl Accident--Can It Happen Here? |
103 |
How Nuclear Reactors Work |
104 |
U.S. Reactors versus Chernobyl-Type Reactors |
106 |
The Chernobyl Accident--Blow-by-Blow |
108 |
Effects on the Public |
112 |
Lessons Learned |
113 |
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Chapter 8 |
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Understanding Risk |
117 |
A Catalog of Risks |
119 |
Risks of Nuclear Energy in Perspective |
127 |
Spending Money to Reduce Risks |
137 |
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Chapter 9 |
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Costs of Nuclear Power Plants--What Went Wrong |
145 |
Understanding Construction Costs |
146 |
Regulatory Ratcheting |
150 |
Regulatory Turbulence |
152 |
The Future |
156 |
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Chapter 10 |
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The Next Generation of Nuclear Power Plants |
159 |
The New Design Philosophy |
160 |
Licensing Reform |
163 |
The Next Generation |
164 |
Cost per Kilowatt-Hour |
168 |
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Chapter 11 |
Hazards of High-Level Radioactive Waste -- The Great Myth |
173 |
A First Perspective |
174 |
High-Level Radioactive Waste |
176 |
Hazards and Protective Barriers |
178 |
Quantitative Risk Assessment for High-Level Waste |
186 |
Long-Term Waste Problems from Chemical Carcinogens |
190 |
Should We Add Up Effects over Millions of Years? |
192 |
Siting a Waste Repository |
195 |
Why the Public Fear |
198 |
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Chapter 12 |
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More on Radioactive Waste |
201 |
Radon Problems |
201 |
Routine Emissions of Radioactivity |
205 |
Low-Level Radioactive Waste |
206 |
Transuranic Waste |
211 |
Summary of Results |
211 |
The Real Waste Problem |
213 |
West Valley--The Ultimate Waste Problem |
214 |
Leaking Waste Storage Tanks |
218 |
Waste Transport--When Radioactivity Encounters the Public |
220 |
A Radioactive Waste Accident in the Soviet Union |
222 |
Summary |
223 |
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Chapter 13 |
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Plutonium and Bombs |
225 |
Fuel of the Future |
226 |
Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons |
231 |
Nonproliferation Politics |
235 |
A Tool for Terrorists? |
240 |
Plutonium Toxicity |
246 |
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Chapter 14 |
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The Solar Dream |
257 |
Photovoltaics |
260 |
Solar Thermal Electricity |
261 |
Wind Turbines |
262 |
Intermittent Availability |
264 |
Solar versus Nuclear Power |
265 |
Environmental Impacts of Solar Electricity |
267 |
Solar versus Nuclear Politics |
268 |
Conclusions |
271 |
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Chapter 15 |
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Questions and Answers |
273 |
Power Needs |
273 |
Problems with Fossil Fuels |
274 |
Radioactivity and Radiation |
275 |
Trust and Faith |
279 |
Reactor Accidents and Safety |
282 |
Radioactive Waste |
284 |
Miscellaneous Topics |
285 |
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Chapter 16 |
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Recapitulation |
289 |
Why Build More Nuclear Power Plants? |
289 |
Public Misunderstanding |
291 |
Cost Problems |
295 |
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Appendixes |
297 |
Chapter 3 |
297 |
Chapter 5 |
298 |
Chapter 6 |
301 |
Chapter 8 |
308 |
Chapter 11 |
309 |
Chapter 13 |
314 |
References |
317 |
Index |
333 |