Benchmark 5F
The Living Environment: Evolution of Life
Grades 6-8, page 124

Individual organisms with certain traits are more likely than others to survive and have offspring. Changes in environmental conditions can affect the survival of individual organisms and entire species.
 

NSES Content Standard C 
Life Science: Organisms and their environments
Grades K-4, page 129
An organism's patterns of behavior are related to the nature of that organism's environment, including the kinds and numbers of other organisms present, the availability of food and resources, and the physical characteristics of the environment. When the environment changes, some plants and animals survive and reproduce, and others die or move to new locations.

NSES Content Standard C 
Life Science: Regulation and behavior
Grades 5-8, page 157
An organism's behavior evolves through adaptation to its environment. How a species moves, obtains food, reproduces, and responds to danger are based in the species' evolutionary history.

NSES Content Standard C 
Life Science: Diversity and adaptations of organisms
Grades 5-8, page 158
Biological evolution accounts for the diversity of species developed through gradual processes over many generations. Species acquire many of their unique characteristics through biological adaptation, which involves the selection of naturally occurring variations in populations. Biological adaptations include changes in structures, behaviors, or physiology that enhance survival and reproductive success in a particular environment.

NSES Content Standard C 
Life Science: Diversity and adaptations of organisms
Grades 5-8, page 158
Extinction of a species occurs when the environment changes and the adaptive characteristics of a species are insufficient to allow survival. Fossils indicate that many organisms that lived long ago are extinct. Extinction of species is common; most of the species that have lived on the earth no longer exist.

NSES Content Standard F 
Science in Personal and Social Perspectives: Natural resources
Grades 9-12, page 198
Humans use many natural systems as resources. Natural systems have the capacity to reuse waste, but that capacity is limited. Natural systems can change to an extent that exceeds the limits of organisms to adapt naturally or humans to adapt technologically.